Cable Impedance Calculator

Estimate cable impedance magnitude from resistance, inductance, and signal frequency.

999.9K uses Updated · 2026-05-21 Runs locally · zero upload
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How to Use Cable Impedance Calculator

Enter the cable resistance in ohms, inductance in henries, and signal frequency in hertz. The calculator computes inductive reactance first, then combines resistance and reactance as perpendicular components of impedance. Use non-negative values; increasing frequency or inductance raises the inductive part of the result.

Formula & Theory - Cable Impedance Calculator

For this simplified cable model, impedance has a resistive part R and an inductive reactance part XL. Inductive reactance grows with frequency and inductance. The displayed impedance is the magnitude of the complex quantity R + jXL, not a full transmission-line characteristic impedance model.

X_L = 2 * pi * f * L
|Z| = sqrt(R^2 + X_L^2)

Use Cases for Cable Impedance Calculator

Use it for quick AC wiring estimates, speaker or signal cable comparisons, electronics homework, and sanity checks where resistance and inductance dominate. For high-speed RF lines, controlled-impedance PCB traces, or long transmission lines, use a dedicated transmission-line calculator instead.

Frequently asked questions about Cable Impedance Calculator

How do I use Cable Impedance Calculator?

Enter resistance R, inductance L, and frequency f. The tool returns inductive reactance and total impedance magnitude.

What formula or rule does Cable Impedance Calculator use?

It computes XL = 2*pi*f*L, then |Z| = sqrt(R^2 + XL^2).

Is my data stored?

No. All calculations happen in your browser; nothing is sent to a server.