Light Bulb Spacing Calculator

Free Light Bulb Spacing Calculator — find the optimal spacing or bulb count for festoon string lights, ceiling spots and pendant rows.

834.2K uses Updated · 2026-05-12 Runs locally · zero upload
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How to Use Light Bulb Spacing Calculator

  1. Pick mode — Find spacing from bulb count, or find bulb count from spacing.
  2. Enter total length and unit — m, cm, ft or in.
  3. Enter edge offset — Distance from each end.
  4. Enter bulb count or target spacing — Depending on mode.
  5. Read the plan — The Light Bulb Spacing Calculator outputs spacing, bulb count and a list of bulb positions.

Formula & Theory — Light Bulb Spacing Calculator

usable     = total_length - 2 × edge_offset
spacing    = usable / (bulbs - 1)            # mode A
bulbs      = round(usable / target_spacing) + 1   # mode B
positions  = edge_offset + i × spacing       # i = 0..bulbs-1
SymbolMeaning
total_lengthFull row length
edge_offsetReserved gap at each end
bulbsTotal bulb count

Use Cases for Light Bulb Spacing Calculator

  • Wedding & garden festoons — Even spacing along pergolas.
  • Ceiling spots and downlights — Plan grids and rows.
  • Photography / studio lights — Layout key + fill + rim positions.
  • Holiday decorations — Christmas string lights along eaves.
  • Architectural LED strips — Position bulb sockets evenly.

The Light Bulb Spacing Calculator turns any straight line into a clean lighting plan.

Frequently asked questions about Light Bulb Spacing Calculator

How far apart should festoon lights be hung?

30–50 cm spacing gives a balanced look for patio and event festoons. The Light Bulb Spacing Calculator returns an exact value once you set total length and bulb count.

How many ceiling spots do I need for a 5 m room?

About 5 spots at 1 m spacing, depending on the spread of each fixture. The calculator inverts the formula so you can solve for bulb count from a target spacing.

Should I leave edge offset?

Yes — leave 30–50 cm at each end so the row doesn't crowd the wall or pillar. The calculator subtracts edge offset before computing spacing.

Does it work for car headlight LED strips?

Any linear array — wedding string lights, gallery spots, runway markers, car interior LEDs.

Is my data stored?

No, all calculations run locally.