Tree Value Calculator

Estimate a tree's total value including timber value, carbon sequestration value, and ecosystem service value based on DBH, height, age, health, and market prices.

932.6K uses Updated · 2026-05-06 Runs locally · zero upload
AD

How to Use Tree Value Calculator

The Tree Value Calculator estimates the total monetary value of a tree from physical measurements and market prices:

  1. Select unit system – Metric (cm, m) or Imperial (in, ft).
  2. Enter DBH (Diameter at Breast Height) – Standard measurement at 1.3 m (4.5 ft) above ground.
  3. Enter tree height – Total height in meters or feet.
  4. Enter tree age – Used for ecosystem service value calculation.
  5. Select health status – Excellent, Good, Fair, or Poor.
  6. Enter prices – Timber price per volume, carbon price per tonne CO₂, and annual ecosystem service rate.
  7. Review the result – The Tree Value Calculator breaks down timber value, carbon value, ecosystem service value, and total value.

Formula & Theory - Tree Value Calculator

The Tree Value Calculator uses this core formula or rule set: three components that estimate total tree value.

1. Timber Value

Stem Volume (m³) = π × (DBH/200)² × H × 0.45
Timber Value ($) = Volume × Timber Price × Health Multiplier

Health multipliers: Excellent = 1.0, Good = 0.8, Fair = 0.5, Poor = 0.25

2. Carbon Sequestration Value

CO₂ Stored (tonnes) = Volume (m³) × 0.9
Carbon Value ($) = CO₂ Stored × Carbon Price ($/tonne)

The 0.9 t CO₂/m³ factor is a general approximation combining average wood density (~0.5 t/m³), carbon fraction (50%), and the CO₂/C molecular ratio (3.67).

3. Ecosystem Service Value

Ecosystem Value ($) = Annual Rate ($/year) × Tree Age (years)

Annual ecosystem service rates for urban trees typically range from $50–$300/year depending on tree size, location, and local conditions.

Use Cases for Tree Value Calculator

The Tree Value Calculator is useful for:

  • Urban forestry – Estimate the financial value of street and park trees for budget planning and impact assessment.
  • Timber appraisal – Get a quick estimate of timber value for woodlot management decisions.
  • Carbon accounting – Estimate the carbon sequestration value of individual trees or small stands.
  • Insurance claims – Provide a documented estimate for tree replacement after storm damage or vandalism.
  • Environmental impact assessment – Quantify the value of trees being removed for development projects.
  • Education – Teach students how to quantify ecosystem services and the economic value of trees.

Note that the Tree Value Calculator provides estimates for educational and planning purposes. For legal valuations, consult a certified arborist or use a standardized appraisal method such as the CTLA (Council of Tree and Landscape Appraisers) trunk formula technique.

Frequently asked questions about Tree Value Calculator

How does the Tree Value Calculator estimate timber value?

The Tree Value Calculator estimates merchantable stem volume using an allometric formula: V = π × (DBH/2)² × H × 0.45, where the 0.45 factor accounts for stem taper. Volume is then multiplied by the timber price per unit volume and a health multiplier.

What is the health multiplier in the Tree Value Calculator?

The health multiplier adjusts the timber value to reflect actual condition: Excellent = 1.0, Good = 0.8, Fair = 0.5, Poor = 0.25. A healthy tree commands full market value while a deteriorating tree is worth significantly less for timber.

How does the Tree Value Calculator calculate carbon sequestration value?

The calculator estimates CO₂ stored using approximately 0.9 tonnes CO₂ per m³ of wood volume. This is multiplied by the carbon price per tonne (entered by the user) to get the carbon value.

What is the ecosystem service value?

Ecosystem services include shade, air purification, stormwater retention, wildlife habitat, and aesthetic value. The Tree Value Calculator uses an annualized ecosystem service rate multiplied by tree age as the total service value estimate.

Is my data stored?

No. All calculations happen in your browser; nothing is sent to a server.